1994 Tennessee gubernatorial election

1994 Tennessee gubernatorial election

← 1990 November 8, 1994 (1994-11-08) 1998 →
Turnout56.62%[1]
 
Nominee Don Sundquist Phil Bredesen
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 807,104 664,252
Percentage 54.27% 44.67%

County results
Sundquist:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Bredesen:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

Governor before election

Ned McWherter
Democratic

Elected Governor

Don Sundquist
Republican

The 1994 Tennessee gubernatorial election took place on November 8, 1994 to elect the next governor of Tennessee. Incumbent Democratic governor Ned McWherter was term-limited, leaving the governorship an open seat. Republican congressman Don Sundquist was elected Governor of Tennessee, defeating Democratic nominee Phil Bredesen, the mayor of Nashville, who later won Tennessee's governorship in 2002 & 2006.

Campaign

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Democratic candidate Phil Bredesen criticized Republican candidate Don Sundquist for voting against a minimum wage increase while voting for a congressional pay raise. Sundquist accused Bredesen of flip-flopping on issues such as public funding for abortion and school privatization.[2]

Aftermath

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Don Sundquist focused on government efficiency and welfare reform.[3] He signed the "Families First" bill in 1996, which reduced the number of families on welfare from 70,000 to 30,000.[4] He also signed a series of crime-related measures which called for tougher sentences and more focus on victims' rights.[3] In 1996, Sundquist eliminated the state's scandal-ridden Public Service Commission, replacing it with the Tennessee Regulatory Authority.[5] That same year, he created the Department of Children's Services.[3]

Republican primary

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Don Sundquist easily won the nomination, winning over 80% of the vote in the primary to David Y. Copeland III.[6]

Democratic primary

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He won the Democratic nomination for governor, capturing 53% of the vote in a primary that included more than a half-dozen candidates, among them Shelby County Mayor Bill Morris and state senator Steve Cohen.[7]

General election

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Tennessee gubernatorial election, 1994[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Don Sundquist 807,104 54.27% +17.66%
Democratic Phil Bredesen 664,252 44.67% −16.16%
Independent Stephanie E. Holt 9,981 0.67% N/A
Independent Will Smith 3,365 0.23% N/A
Independent Charlie Moffett 2,347 0.16% N/A
N/A Write-ins 81 0.01% N/A
Total votes 1,487,130 100.00%
Republican gain from Democratic Swing

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Tennessee Voter Turnout in 1994". Tennessee Secretary of State. November 8, 1994. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  2. ^ Phillip Langsdon, Tennessee: A Political History (Franklin, Tenn.: Hillsboro Press, 2000), pp. 408–412.
  3. ^ a b c Carroll Van West, "Don Sundquist," Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, 2009. Retrieved: January 9, 2013.
  4. ^ Don Sundquist, National Governors Association website. Retrieved: January 9, 2013. Archived June 12, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Governor Don Sundquist Papers (finding aid) Archived October 11, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Tennessee State Library and Archives, 2007. Retrieved: January 9, 2013.
  6. ^ Our Campaigns – TN Governor, Republican primary, 1994. Retrieved: January 9, 2013.
  7. ^ "Our Campaigns: Phil Bredesen". Retrieved January 11, 2013.
  8. ^ Leip, David. "1994 Gubernatorial General Election Results – Tennessee". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved December 22, 2017.