NGC 2320

NGC 2320
NGC 2320 and NGC 2322 imaged by Pan-STARRS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLynx
Right ascension07h 05m 42.0193s[1]
Declination+50° 34′ 51.648″[1]
Redshift0.019827±0.0000500[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity5,944±15 km/s[1]
Distance278.44 ± 19.72 Mly (85.371 ± 6.045 Mpc)[1]
Group or cluster[CHM2007] HDC 426
Apparent magnitude (V)12.9[1]
Characteristics
TypeE[1]
Size~188,500 ly (57.78 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.4′ × 0.8′[1]
Other designations
IRAS F07019+5039, 2MASX J07054202+5034519, UGC 3659, MCG +08-13-051, PGC 20136, CGCG 234-047[1]

NGC 2320 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Lynx. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 6,020±16 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 289.6 ± 20.3 Mly (88.80 ± 6.22 Mpc).[1] However, 14 non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 278.44 ± 19.72 Mly (85.371 ± 6.045 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 28 December 1790.[3]

NGC 2320 is a radio galaxy, i.e. it has giant regions of radio emission extending well beyond its visible structure.[4][5]

HDC 426 Group

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NGC 2320 is a member of a group of galaxies known as [CHM2007] HDC 426. This group contains 18 galaxies, including NGC 2315, NGC 2321 [fr], NGC 2322 [fr], NGC 2326, NGC 2332 [fr], NGC 2340, IC 458 [de], and IC 465 [de].[6][7] NGC 2320 is also a member of the galaxy cluster Abell 569.[8][9]

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 2320:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 2320". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 2320". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
  3. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 2320". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
  4. ^ Condon, J. J.; Matthews, A. M.; Broderick, J. J. (2019). "Radio Sources in the Nearby Universe". The Astrophysical Journal. 872 (2): 148. arXiv:1901.10046. Bibcode:2019ApJ...872..148C. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab0301.
  5. ^ "NGC 2320". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
  6. ^ Crook, Aidan C.; Huchra, John P.; Martimbeau, Nathalie; Masters, Karen L.; Jarrett, Tom; Macri, Lucas M. (2007). "Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 655 (2): 790–813. arXiv:astro-ph/0610732. Bibcode:2007ApJ...655..790C. doi:10.1086/510201.
  7. ^ "[CHM2007] HDC 426". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
  8. ^ Sakai, Shoko; Kennicutt, Robert C., Jr.; Moss, Chris (2012). "A Deep, Wide-field Hα Survey of Nearby Clusters of Galaxies: Data". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 199 (2): 36. Bibcode:2012ApJS..199...36S. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/199/2/36.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ "ACO 569". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
  10. ^ Antonini, P.; Colas, F.; Frappa, E.; Li, W. (2000). "Supernova 2000B in NGC 2320". International Astronomical Union Circular (7347): 1. Bibcode:2000IAUC.7347....1A.
  11. ^ Colas, F.; Fienga, A.; Buil, C. (2000). "Supernova 2000B in NGC 2320". International Astronomical Union Circular (7351): 3. Bibcode:2000IAUC.7351....3C.
  12. ^ "SN 2000B". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 14 February 2026.
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  • Media related to NGC 2320 at Wikimedia Commons
  • NGC 2320 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images