Special Task Unit

Special Task Unit
海巡特勤隊
Country Republic of China (Taiwan)
TypeParamilitary Police Tactical Unit
Part of Coast Guard Administration (Taiwan)
Garrison/HQTaipei, Taiwan

The Special Task Unit (STU) is a police tactical unit of the Taiwan Coast Guard Administration (CGA) that specialized in air-sea rescue, apprehension of armed and dangerous criminals, law enforcement for maritime security, maritime counterterrorism and hostage rescue crisis management, tactical special operations, providing security at coast guard bases that are at risk of attack or terrorism, and VBSS operations.[1]


History

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Patrol vessel PP-3581 in 2023 alongside a Special Task Unit M109 assault boat
CGA STU members onboard the M109 assault boat

Development of the STU began in 2000[2] and the unit was officially stood up in 2005 to address concerns about a rise in international terrorism.[3]

During the 36th annual Han Kuang exercises in 2020, the STU participated alongside special forces and special operations forces units from other branches in anti-decapitation drills.[4]

Training

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CGA STU 4 demonstrating martial arts

Certifications in amphibious operation tactics, close-quarters battle in tight spaces on various types of boats and ships, coastal patrolling, combat and patrolling in urban areas, counterterrorism and hostage rescue crisis management, defusing and disposal of bombs, fast tactical shooting, hand-to-hand combat, lifeguarding, marksmanship, naval boarding, NBCR on operations in contaminated environments, reconnaissance to intelligence gathering, required knowledge of maritime law, swim instructing, SERE, tactical SCUBA diving, tactical emergency medical, and other related SWAT team tactics are required before even qualifying as a candidate. Candidates must undergo three months training with the Republic of China Marine Corps (ROCMC) Amphibious Reconnaissance and Patrol Unit (ARP) followed by two months training with the Republic of China Military Police Special Services Company (MPSSC).[2]

Training and physical fitness standards are extreme, with a member's daily regimen including 100 pushups in under one minute. All members are proficient in at least two martial arts.[2]

Organization

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In 2010, the STU had 52 members distributed across five bases, all of whom were career security forces professionals.[2]

Equipment

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Individual weapons

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Pistol

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Model Origin Notes
T75 Pistol ROC In reserve
GLOCK 17 Austria Gen 3 and Gen 5
GLOCK 34 Austria Purchased 1 branch in 2017

Submachine Gun

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Model Origin Notes
HK MP5A5 Germany Currently used as a training gun

Shotgun

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Model Origin Notes
Benelli M4 Super 90 Italy -

Assault Rifle

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Model Origin Notes
T65K2 ROC In reserve
Colt M4 USA Currently used as a training rifle
HK416 Germany Only one sample firearm was procured, and the M4 was ultimately selected.
DD MK 18 USA -
DD5 V3[5] USA 7.62 x 51mm
SIG MCX Rattler LT USA .300 BLK

Light Machine Gun

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Model Origin Notes
T75 SAW ROC -

Sniper Rifle

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Model Origin Notes
HK PSG1 Germany -

Grenade Launcher

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Model Origin Notes
40mm Grenade Launcher Unknown Unidentified

Note: Weapon list compiled from official public disclosure. [6]

References

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  1. ^ Chen, Kelvin (10 July 2020). "Special forces teams to conduct joint drill during 36th Han Kuang exercise". www.taiwannews.com.tw. Taiwan News. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d Chuang, Jimmy (21 August 2010). "CGA's Special Task Unit marks 10th anniversary". www.taipeitimes.com. Taipei Times. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  3. ^ "Territorial Water Security". www.cga.gov.tw. Coast Guard Administration. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  4. ^ Sung, Brian (6 August 2020). "Han Kuang showcases progress". www.taipeitimes.com. Taipei Times. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Daniel DefenseDD5 V3 7.62 x 51mm".
  6. ^ "海巡特勤隊強化海域岸及重大犯罪維安量能武器裝備籌補中長程計畫114年至118年(Page 13-16)" (PDF).